Guardian
Politicians, officials and fans react to the Leeds ownership issueThe question of who runs Leeds United has brought demands for the Football League to be more transparent about who owns its clubs
POLITICIANS
Gerry Sutcliffe, minister for sport
"Fans of any football club have a right to know who the owners are. We want to see greater supporter representation in the running of football clubs and far greater accountability. While I welcome the Football League's moves in securing detailed financial information from clubs and their work with HMRC to help keep clubs on a secure financial footing, more can still be done. We have offered to help the League, where we can, on the issue of transparency but it should insist on clubs making public to their supporters who owns them."
Hugh Robertson, shadow minister for sport
"As with Parliament and many other areas of public life, transparency is going to be an increasing requirement and expectation. That includes publicly identifying the owners of football clubs. Football should reform its governance to include greater supporter representation on the board of clubs."
• Leeds's owners fit and proper but remain anonymous
• What you should know about your club's owners
• All the latest from David Conn's Inside Sport blog
Phil Willis, Liberal Democrat MP for Harrogate
"At the very least, supporters of a club have a right to know who owns it. The Football League should follow the Premier League's lead and insist on this basic necessity. As an act of faith and goodwill, I hope the Leeds United board now publish the documentation they have presented to the Football League so that all sense of mystery can be removed and the supporters can know who owns their club."
FOOTBALL OFFICIALS
Malcolm Clarke, chair of the Football Supporters Federation
"Football clubs are not like other businesses, they are part of the heart and soul of their community. Part of their responsibility is to ensure their loyal supporters, whose money is vital to keep a club going, know exactly who owns the club and to whom their money is going."
Dave Boyle, the chief executive of Supporters Direct
"Leeds fans support the club with millions of pounds each year because of a profound sense of connection with the club, and that loyalty and commitment means its fortunes and activities matter to the community in a way unlike nearly every other organisation in the city. Like all football clubs, Leeds United's character is that of a public institution wrapped in a privately-owned business and that creates a mismatch. The authorities can recognise that public nature by sending a clear message: you can remain a private anonymous citizen and you can own a football club but you cannot do both."
Richard Scudamore, the Premier League chief executive
"It's very hard to argue that clubs aren't effectively 'owned' by a much wider group than those that happen to legally own the shareholding. We should know and the public should know and the fans should know who owns their club."
Gerald Krasner, the former Leeds United chairman
"I sat in court when Mr Kenneth William Bates said he did not know who the owner of Leeds United was. So today I would say to Mr Bates: 'Now that you know, why would you not like to tell your club's fans who it is?'"
Kevin McCabe, the chairman and owner of Sheffield United
"Football clubs are peculiar, in that they represent their community, town and city but they are companies with shareholders. My own view is that you owe it to supporters to let them know who does own, control and influence their club. It is a part of being open and transparent. What is the shame in disclosing it?"
SUPPORTERS
Dave Gaertner, a spokesman for Leeds United Supporters Club
"It is very important for fans to know who owns a football club. It helps to know that person has a vested interest in re-investing money in the club. When you talk about faceless overseas organisations, you have no idea where the money is going. Football clubs are really there for the fans who support it all their lives and the ownership should reflect that and be as transparent as possible."
Dan Moylan,the editor of Square Ball – Leeds United fanzine
"I understand that the owners and backers have a right to stay anonymous but it is not right for the fans, whose money is paying for the club to push on and get back to where we belong. Progress has been made on and off the field but for the money the fans are putting in, there is a lack of transparency. We'd like to know where the money is going and who ultimately owns the club."
www.guardian.co.uk/football/2010/mar/04/leeds-united-ownership-reactionLeeds United's owners declared fit and proper but can remain anonymous• They are all above board, says Leeds' holding company
• Politicians and fan groups condemn Football League
(28)Tweet this (59)Comments (62) David Conn guardian.co.uk, Thursday 4 March 2010 15.13 GMT Article history
Ken Bates arrives at Elland Road in January 2005 after buying into the debt-ridden then Championship club. Photograph: Ian Hodgson/REUTERS
Politicians from the three main parties and football supporters' groups have united in calling for the Football League to make public who owns its clubs after the league approved as "fit and proper" the offshore owners of Leeds United while keeping their identity private.
The sports minister, Gerry Sutcliffe, said: "Fans of any football club have a right to know who the owners are. We want to see greater supporter representation in the running of football clubs and far greater accountability. The League should insist on clubs making public to their supporters who owns them."
He was joined by the Conservative shadow sports minister, Hugh Robertson, who argued: "As with Parliament and many other areas of public life, transparency is going to be an increasing requirement and expectation. That includes publicly identifying the owners of football clubs. Football should reform its governance, to include greater supporter representation on the board of clubs."
• What you should know about your club's owners
• Politicians and fans on the ownership issue
• All the latest from David Conn's Inside Sport blog
That call was echoed by the Liberal Democrat MP for Harrogate, Phil Willis, who has long criticised the anonymity of Leeds' ownership, routed via companies in offshore tax havens. "At the very least, supporters of a club have a right to know who owns it. As an act of faith and goodwill, I hope the Leeds United board now publish the documentation they have presented to the Football League so that all sense of mystery can be removed."
The Premier League does now require its clubs to publish the names of all shareholders with stakes of 10% or more, but the Football League does not. Instead, clubs must tell the League's chairman, Lord Mawhinney, and three other senior executives, who the ultimate owners are, but the information is not made public.
Leeds have declined requests from the Guardian, following the League's ratification, to say who the ultimate owners are. The only response this week came from Peter Boatman of Château Fiduciare, the Geneva-based financial administrator of Leeds' holding company, Forward Sports Fund. "It is not necessary for you to have that information," he said.
The politicians were joined by the Leeds United Supporters Club, the national Football Supporters' Federation and Supporters Direct in calling for League clubs' owners to be publicly identified. "Like all football clubs, Leeds United's character is that of a public institution wrapped in a privately owned business and that creates a mismatch," said Dave Boyle, the chief executive of Supporters Direct. "The authorities can recognise that public nature by sending a clear message: you can remain a private anonymous citizen, and you can own a football club, but you cannot do both."
Boatman was named last May as an FSF director and confirmed this week he had passed the fit and proper person test. He pointed to the progress Leeds have made on the field and financially this season, and said questions about who owns the club would be seen as unwelcome criticism with the club pushing for promotion. He added that no information has been withheld from the League.
Summing up Leeds' position under the current ownership, Boatman said: "The situation at the football club has improved immensely, which is very satisfying when some other clubs are in serious financial trouble. We have never denied information to the Football League and although I cannot confirm or deny who the shareholders are, the only thing I can say about the structures we control is that they are all above board."
The League's approval of Leeds' owners follows inquiries it began in October after the Guardian revealed that the club's chairman, Ken Bates, had revised his account of its ownership at a court case in Jersey. In January last year, Bates' solicitors told Jersey's royal court, which is hearing a dispute between Leeds and a finance company, Admatch, that he and his long term financial adviser, Patrick Murrin, jointly owned "management shares" in the club's holding company, the Forward Sports Fund.
In May, Bates swore an affidavit stating that the previous statement had been "not correct" and "an error on my part". In fact, he stated, he did not own a management share in FSF. The affidavit attached a letter from Château Fiduciare, which said FSF had 10,000 shares, owned by shareholders who have not been named.
The League confirmed it had written to Leeds seeking clarification because directors and 30% shareholders in its clubs must be identified to it and passed as fit and proper people who have no recent criminal convictions and have not run a football club into insolvency twice. The League made no further comment until a spokesman said last month: "The Football League has concluded its enquiries regarding Leeds United's fit and proper persons test documentation and has addressed the issues raised with the club. Following further information from Leeds, the League is now satisfied that the club is compliant with Football League regulations."
No further details have been released. Sutcliffe this week acknowledged the moves the League has made in securing detailed financial information from clubs and requiring outstanding tax to be paid, but said "more can still be done" to make clubs more transparent. A League source said clubs currently have "no appetite" to introduce a rule requiring their owners to be made public.
Mawhinney, who is due to retire this month after seven years in which he has overseen a series of reforms, did indicate that he believes the League should go further. "We have come a long way," he said. "Clubs cannot play in our league unless we know who the beneficial owners are. Could we do more? Yes – but it is a matter of priorities. Eventually I think football will be strengthened if the ownership of clubs goes public."
www.guardian.co.uk/football/2010/mar/04/football-league-ownership-leeds-united
